Code
|
Display
|
Definition
|
112065
|
Reticulonodular pattern |
A collection of innumerable small, linear, and nodular opacities that together produce a composite appearance resembling a net with small superimposed nodules. The reticular and nodular elements are dimensionally of similar magnitude [Fraser and Pare]. |
112120
|
Ground glass opacity |
Hazy increased attenuation of lung, but with preservation of bronchial and vascular margins; caused by partial filling of air spaces, interstitial thickening, partial collapse of alveoli, normal expiration, or increased capillary blood volume [Fraser and Pare]. |
112066
|
Beaded septum sign |
Irregular septal thickening that suggests the appearance of a row of beads; usually a sign of lymphangitic carcinomatosis, but may also occur rarely in sarcoidosis [Fraser and Pare]. |
112121
|
Infiltrate |
Any ill-defined opacity in the lung [Fraser and Pare]. |
112067
|
Nodular pattern |
A collection of innumerable, small discrete opacities ranging in diameter from 2-10 mm, generally uniform in size and widespread in distribution, and without marginal spiculation [Fraser and Pare]. |
112122
|
Micronodule |
Discrete, small, round, focal opacity of at least soft tissue attenuation and with a diameter no greater than 7 mm [Fraser and Pare]. |
112001
|
Opacity |
The shadow of an absorber that attenuates the X-Ray beam more effectively than do surrounding absorbers. In a radiograph, any circumscribed area that appears more nearly white (of lesser photometric density) than its surround [Fraser and Pare]. |
112068
|
Pseudoplaque |
An irregular band of peripheral pulmonary opacity adjacent to visceral pleura that simulates the appearance of a pleural plaque and is formed by coalescence of small nodules [Fraser and Pare] . |
112123
|
Phantom tumor (pseudotumor) |
A shadow produced by a local collection of fluid in one of the interlobar fissures, usually elliptic in one radiographic projection and rounded in the other, resembling a tumor [Fraser and Pare]. |
112069
|
Signet-ring sign |
A ring of opacities (usually representing a dilated, thick-walled bronchus) in association with a smaller, round, soft tissue opacity (the adjacent pulmonary artery) suggesting a "signet ring" [Fraser and Pare]. |
112124
|
Shadow |
Any perceptible discontinuity in film blackening attributed to the attenuation of the X-Ray beam by a specific anatomic absorber or lesion on or within the body of the patient; to be employed only when more specific identification is not possible [Fraser and Pare]. |
112059
|
Primary complex |
The combination of a focus of pneumonia due to a primary infection with granulomas in the draining hilar or mediastinal lymph nodes [Fraser and Pare]. |
112004
|
Abnormal interstitial pattern |
A collection of opacities detected within the continuum of loose connective tissue throughout the lung, that is not expected in a diagnostically normal radiograph. |
112125
|
Small irregular opacities |
Term used to define a reticular pattern specific to pneumoconioses [Fraser and Pare]. |
112126
|
Small rounded opacities |
Term used to define a nodular pattern specific to pneumoconioses [Fraser and Pare]. |
112127
|
Tree-in-bud sign |
Nodular dilation of centrilobular branching structures that resembles a budding tree and represents exudative bronchiolar dilation [Fraser and Pare]. |
112118
|
Density |
The opacity of a radiographic shadow to visible light; film blackening; the term should never be used to mean an "opacity" or "radiopacity" [Fraser and Pare]. |
112119
|
Dependent opacity |
Subpleural increased attenuation in dependent lung. The increased attenuation disappears when the region of lung is nondependent; a.k.a. dependent increased attenuation [Fraser and Pare]. |