CodeSystem-RadLexCDE

Sourcehl7.fhir.us.breast-radiology#current:Breast Imaging Reporting - 2nd STU ballot (v4.0.1)
resourceTypeCodeSystem
idRadLexCDE
canonicalhttp://hl7.org/fhir/us/breast-radiology/CodeSystem/RadLexCDE
version0.3.0
statusactive
publisherHL7 International - Clinical Interoperability Council
nameRadLexCDE
titleRadLex CDE's
date2022-12-07T21:19:53+00:00
experimentaltrue
descriptionACR Common Data Element (CDE) code system
copyrightThis value set includes content from ACR RadElement, which is Copyright© 2022, Radiological Society of North America. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
jurisdictionsus
caseSensitivefalse
hierarchyMeaningis-a
contentcomplete
Usages

This case-insensitive code system http://hl7.org/fhir/us/breast-radiology/CodeSystem/RadLexCDE defines the following codes in a Is-A heirarchy:

Lvl Code Display Definition
1 RDES241 Breast Calcification Breast Calcification
1 RDES243 Breast Cyst Breast Cyst
1 RDES245 BI-RADS Breast Mass Detection on Mammography
1 RDES246 Breast Mass Breast Mass
1 RDE1556 Presence Abnormalcalcificationobservation
2   RDE1556_present present RDE1556_present
2   RDE1556_absent absent RDE1556_absent
2   RDE1556_indeterminate indeterminate RDE1556_indeterminate
2   RDE1556_unknown unknown RDE1556_unknown
1 RDE1557 Side Breastlateralityofabnormalityobserved
2   RDE1557_right right RDE1557_right
2   RDE1557_left left RDE1557_left
2   RDE1557_bilateral bilateral RDE1557_bilateral
1 RDE1558 Location Clockpositionsoftheabnormalityobserved
2   RDE1558_oneOclockPosition oneo'clockposition RDE1558_one o'clock position
2   RDE1558_twoOclockPosition twoo'clockposition RDE1558_two o'clock position
2   RDE1558_threeOclockPosition threeo'clockposition RDE1558_three o'clock position
2   RDE1558_fourOclockPosition fouro'clockposition RDE1558_four o'clock position
2   RDE1558_fiveOclockPosition fiveo'clockposition RDE1558_five o'clock position
2   RDE1558_sixOclockPosition sixo'clockposition RDE1558_six o'clock position
2   RDE1558_sevenOclockPosition seveno'clockposition RDE1558_seven o'clock position
2   RDE1558_eightOclockPosition eighto'clockposition RDE1558_eight o'clock position
2   RDE1558_nineOclockPosition nineo'clockposition RDE1558_nine o'clock position
2   RDE1558_tenOclockPosition teno'clockposition RDE1558_ten o'clock position
2   RDE1558_elevenOclockPosition eleveno'clockposition RDE1558_eleven o'clock position
2   RDE1558_twelveOclockPosition twelveo'clockposition RDE1558_twelve o'clock position
1 RDE1559 Depth AnteriordepthistheoutermostdepthclosesttothenippleofthebreastMiddledepthinbetweentheanteriorandposteriorportionofthebreastPosteriordepthclosesttothechestwallofthebreast
2   RDE1559_anterior anterior RDE1559_anterior
2   RDE1559_middle middle RDE1559_middle
2   RDE1559_posterior posterior RDE1559_posterior
1 RDE1560 Breast body landmark Breastlandmarkvalueset
2   RDE1560_nipple nipple RDE1560_nipple
2   RDE1560_chestWall chestwall RDE1560_chest wall
2   RDE1560_skinStructure skinstructure RDE1560_skin structure
1 RDE1561 Distance from landmark Distancefrombodylandmarktobodylocationofabnormality
1 RDE1562 Laterality from landmark RDE1562
2   RDE1562_rightAndLeft rightandleft RDE1562_right and left
2   RDE1562_midline midline RDE1562_midline
2   RDE1562_structureOfRightHalfOfBody structureofrighthalfofbody RDE1562_structure of right half of body
2   RDE1562_structureOfLeftHalfOfBody structureoflefthalfofbody RDE1562_structure of left half of body
1 RDE1563 Quadrant Quadrant of breast
2   RDE1563_lowerInner lowerinner RDE1563_lower inner
2   RDE1563_lowerOuter lowerouter RDE1563_lower outer
2   RDE1563_upperInner upperinner RDE1563_upper inner
2   RDE1563_upperOuter upperouter RDE1563_upper outer
1 RDE1564 Region Region of breast
2   RDE1564_axilla axilla The axilla (also, armpit, underarm or oxter) is the area on the human body directly under the joint where the arm connects to the shoulder. It also contains many sweat glands.
2   RDE1564_axillaryTail axillarytail RDE1564_axillary tail
2   RDE1564_axillaOne axillaone There are three levels of axillary lymph nodes (the nodes in the underarm or 'axilla' area): Level I is the bottom level, below the lower edge of the pectoralis minor muscle.
2   RDE1564_axillaTwo axillatwo There are three levels of axillary lymph nodes (the nodes in the underarm or 'axilla' area):Level II is lying underneath the pectoralis minor muscle.
2   RDE1564_axillaThree axillathree There are three levels of axillary lymph nodes (the nodes in the underarm or 'axilla' area): Level III is above the pectoralis minor muscle.
2   RDE1564_inframammaryFold inframammaryfold The mass/lesion is located in the inframammary crease where the lower boundary of the breast and the chest meet.
2   RDE1564_inSkin inskin Located within skin.
2   RDE1564_centralToNipple centraltonipple Central to the nipple (central portion of the breast-behind the nipple).
1 RDE1565 Type RDE1565
2   RDE1565_amorphous amorphous RDE1565_amorphous
2   RDE1565_coarse coarse RDE1565_coarse
2   RDE1565_dystrophic dystrophic RDE1565_dystrophic
2   RDE1565_eggshell eggshell RDE1565_eggshell
2   RDE1565_fine fine RDE1565_fine
2   RDE1565_generic generic RDE1565_generic
2   RDE1565_coarseHeterogeneous coarseheterogeneous RDE1565_coarse heterogeneous
2   RDE1565_indistinct indistinct RDE1565_indistinct
2   RDE1565_largeRoadlike largeroadlike RDE1565_large roadlike
2   RDE1565_layering layering RDE1565_layering
2   RDE1565_fineLinear finelinear RDE1565_fine linear
2   RDE1565_lucentCentered lucentcentered RDE1565_lucent centered
2   RDE1565_milkOfCalcium milkofcalcium RDE1565_milk of calcium
2   RDE1565_finePleomorphic finepleomorphic RDE1565_fine pleomorphic
2   RDE1565_punctate punctate RDE1565_punctate
2   RDE1565_rim rim RDE1565_rim
2   RDE1565_round round RDE1565_round
2   RDE1565_skin skin RDE1565_skin
2   RDE1565_spherical spherical RDE1565_spherical
2   RDE1565_sature sature RDE1565_sature
2   RDE1565_vascular vascular RDE1565_vascular
1 RDE1567 Count RDE1567
1 RDE1568 Distribution RDE1568
2   RDE1568_fineLinearBranching finelinearbranching RDE1568_fine, linear, branching
2   RDE1568_clustered clustered RDE1568_clustered
2   RDE1568_diffuse diffuse RDE1568_diffuse
2   RDE1568_grouped grouped RDE1568_grouped
2   RDE1568_linear linear RDE1568_linear
2   RDE1568_regional regional RDE1568_regional
2   RDE1568_segmental segmental RDE1568_segmental
1 RDE1569 Distribution width Sizeoftheentireregionaffectedbyabnormalityinmm
1 RDE1570 Size Sizeofasinglefindingobservedinmm
1 RDE1571 Associated features RDE1571
2   RDE1571_architecturalDistortion architecturaldistortion f the mass blurs a tissue plane between fat and fibroglandular tissue or if the mass produces distortion of the ducts, these findings may be termed architectural distortion.
2   RDE1571_axillaryAdenopathy axillaryadenopathy Enlarged axillary (under the armpit) lymph nodes. Additional evaluation is needed to determine the cause.
2   RDE1571_biopsyClip biopsyclip Tissue marker placement after image-guided breast biopsy has become a routine component of clinical practice. Marker placement distinguishes multiple biopsied lesions within the same breast, prevents re-biopsy of benign lesions, enables multi-modality correlation, guides pre-operative localization and helps confirm surgical target removal.
2   RDE1571_brachytherapyTube brachytherapytube Brachytherapy may be temporary or permanent. Temporary brachytherapy places radioactive material inside a catheter for a specific amount of time and then it is removed. It is given at a low-dose rate (LDR) or high-dose rate (HDR). Permanent brachytherapy is also called seed implantation. It puts radioactive seeds (about the size of a grain of rice) in or near the tumor permanently. After several months, the seeds lose their radioactivity.
2   RDE1571_chestWallInvasion chestwallinvasion A tumor of the lung that has invaded the chest wall.
2   RDE1571_cooperDistorted cooperdistorted Cooper's ligaments support the breasts on the chest wall, maintain their contour, and keep them in position. Breasts become distorted if cancerous tumors grow on the ligaments.
2   RDE1571_cooperThickened cooperthickened Cooper's ligaments support the breasts on the chest wall, maintain their contour, and keep them in position. These support breast tissue; and can become contracted in cancer of breast, producing dimples in overlying skin. Thickening occurs when there are skin changes usually associated with the presence of a mass, benign or malignant, that causes shortening in the Coopers ligaments due to fibrosis.
2   RDE1571_edema edema Edema (swelling of the breasts) may be due to blockage of subdermal lymphatics by tumor cells or an inflammatory process within the breast or axilla.
2   RDE1571_edemaAdj edemaadj This is swelling of one or both breasts. A mammographic pattern of skin thickening, increased parenchymal density, and interstitial marking.
2   RDE1571_goldSeed goldseed Tiny, gold seeds, about the size of a grain of rice, that are put in and/or around a tumor to show exactly where it is in the body. The tumor can then be directly targeted and be given higher doses of radiation with less harm to nearby healthy tissue. Also called gold fiducial marker seeds, gold fiducial markers, and gold-seed fiducial markers.
2   RDE1571_hematoma hematoma A hematoma is a localized bleeding outside of blood vessels, due to either disease or trauma including injury or surgery and may involve blood continuing to seep from broken capillaries.
2   RDE1571_nippleRetraction nippleretraction Retracted nipples lie flat against the areola. The condition can be the result of inflammation or scarring of the tissue behind the nipple, and caused by numerous conditions, not just cancer. In the case of breast cancer, nipple retraction occurs when the tumor attacks the duct behind the nipple, pulling it in.
2   RDE1571_noChestWallInvasion nochestwallinvasion The mass has not attached itself to the chest wall.
2   RDE1571_pectoralisMuscleInvasion pectoralismuscleinvasion Pectoralis muscle invasion is when a tumor has become large enough to invade into the pectoralis muscle.
2   RDE1571_pectoralisMuscleInvolvement pectoralismuscleinvolvement Pectoralis muscle involvement of the tumor has been detected on the MRI by muscle enhancement with obliteration of the fat plane between the tumor and the muscle.
2   RDE1571_pectoralisMuscleTenting pectoralismuscletenting The tent sign is a term referring to a characteristic appearance of the posterior edge of the breast parenchyma when a mass (usually an infiltrating lesion) causes its retraction and forms an inverted 'V' that resembles the tip of a circus tent.
2   RDE1571_postSurgicalScar postsurgicalscar Post surgical scarring happens because of the incisions needed to surgically remove tumor, cells, etc. The amount of scarring is connected to the different stages of wound healing. Surgical scar care should be continued for a year.
2   RDE1571_seroma seroma A breast seroma is a collection (pocket) of serous fluid that can develop after trauma to the breast or following procedures such as breast surgery or radiation therapy. Serous fluid is a pale yellow, transparent fluid that contains protein, but no blood cells or pus.
2   RDE1571_skinInvolvement skininvolvement The mass or lesion has attached itself to the skin of the breast. There are several layers of skin that the mass or lesion can penetrate and that is what determines the level of skin invasion.
2   RDE1571_skinLesion skinlesion A skin lesion is a part of the skin that has an abnormal growth or appearance compared to the skin around it.In order to diagnose a skin lesion, a full physical exam is necessary.
2   RDE1571_skinRetraction skinretraction Skin retraction (or inversion) or Skin retraction. Breast cancers that are located near the skin or nipple may cause scarring within the breast that pulls at the nipple or nearby skin. Skin and nipple retraction are more obvious when a woman raises her arms above her head or leans forward.
2   RDE1571_skinThickening skinthickening The presence of skin thickening on mammography is variably defined, usually being more than 2 mm in thickness. It can result from a number of both benign and malignant causes.
2   RDE1571_surgicalClip surgicalclip Most surgical clips are currently made of titanium, and as many as 30 to 40 clips may be used during a single surgical procedure. Surgical clips may remain inside the patient's body after the wounds are healed.
2   RDE1571_trabecularThickening trabecularthickening Trabecular thickening-thickening of the Cooper's ligaments and fibrous stroma-is an imaging finding of breast edema, usually secondary to dilated lymphatics. Skin thickening and trabecular thickening often occur together, and they have similar differential diagnoses.
2   RDE1571_calcificationInMass calcificationinmass Calcifications usually can't be felt, but appear on a mammogram. Depending on how calcifications are clustered; shape, size, and number, further tests may be necessary. Larger 'macrocalcifications' are usually not associated with cancer.
2   RDE1571_calcificationNotOnMammogram calcificationnotonmammogram Calcifications usually can't be felt, but appear on a mammogram. Calcifications can be clustered and their shape, size, and number. Large 'macrocalcifications' are usually not associated with cancer.
2   RDE1571_calcificationOnMammogram calcificationonmammogram Calcifications are small deposits of calcium that show up on mammograms as bright white specks or dots on the soft tissue background of the breasts. The calcium readily absorbs the X-rays from mammograms
2   RDE1571_calcifications calcifications Calcifications are small deposits of calcium that show up on mammograms as bright white specks or dots on the soft tissue background of the breasts.
2   RDE1571_microCalcifications microcalcifications Micro-calcifications show up as fine, white specks in a mammogram, similar to grains of salt; usually noncancerous, but certain patterns can be an early sign of cancer.
2   RDE1571_milkOfCalcium milkofcalcium The term milk of calcium (MOC) is given to dependent, sedimented calcification within a cystic structure or hollow organ. This sort of colloidal calcium suspension layering can occur in various regions.
2   RDE1571_rimCalcifications rimcalcifications These are very thin benign calcifications that appear as calcium is deposited on the surface of a sphere. Although fat necrosis can produce these thin deposits, calcifications in the wall of cysts are the most common 'rim' calcifications.
1 RDE1576 Shape RDE1576
2   RDE1576_irregular irregular RDE1576_irregular
2   RDE1576_lobular lobular RDE1576_lobular
2   RDE1576_oval oval RDE1576_oval
2   RDE1576_round round RDE1576_round
1 RDE1577 Type RDE1577
2   RDE1577_complex complex Complex cysts have irregular or scalloped borders, thick walls, and some evidence of solid areas and/or debris in the fluid. These solid areas echo back the sound waves from the ultrasound. A complex cyst is sometimes aspirated, or drained with a fine needle, so that the fluid inside can be tested. If blood or any unusual cells are present, further testing may be needed to rule out breast cancer.
2   RDE1577_complicated complicated Complicated cysts are 'in between' simple and complex. Although they share most of the features of simple cysts, they tend to have some debris inside them and echo back some of the ultrasound waves. However, they don't have the thick walls or obvious solid components that a complex cyst has.
2   RDE1577_micro micro A microcyst Is a sac-like pocket of tissue that contains fluid, air, or other substances. A Microcyst is small and less than 2-3 mm and are often in clusters and only show up on a mammogram or ultrasound.
2   RDE1577_oil oil Oil cysts are filled with fluid that may feel smooth and soft/squishy. Oil cysts are caused by the breakdown of fatty tissue.
2   RDE1577_simple simple A simple cyst is a sac-like pocket of membranous tissue that only contains clear fluid.
2   RDE1577_withDebris withdebris A cyst that is filled with debris and fluid substance. It Is either considered a complex or complicated cyst. The type of debris determines what kind of cyst.
2   RDE1577_cyst cyst RDE1577_cyst
1 RDE1578 Density RDE1578
2   RDE1578_equal equal RDE1578_equal
2   RDE1578_fatContaining fatcontaining RDE1578_fat containing
2   RDE1578_high high RDE1578_high
2   RDE1578_low low RDE1578_low
1 RDE1579 Margin RDE1579
2   RDE1579_angular angular Some or all of the margin has sharp corners, often forming acute angles. The margin of the mass is not circumscribed.
2   RDE1579_circumscribed circumscribed A circumscribed margin is one that is well defined, with an abrupt transition between the lesion and the surrounding tissue. For US, to describe a mass as circumscribed, its entire margin must be sharply defined. Most circumscribed lesions have round or oval shapes.
2   RDE1579_indistinct indistinct There is no clear demarcation of the entire margin, or of any portion of the margin, from the surrounding tissue. For mammography, this descriptor should not be used when the interpreting physician believes it is likely due to immediately adjacent breast tissue. Use of this descriptor usually implies a suspicious finding.
2   RDE1579_intraductalExtension intraductalextension Intraductal tumor extension is a characteristic feature of primary breast carcinoma, and is an important consideration in patients undergoing breast conservative surgery.
2   RDE1579_irregular irregular Edges around the soft tissue that don't look smooth. Indicative of some sort of growth or mass rather than a cyst.
2   RDE1579_lobulated lobulated The edge of the mass has broad bulges. Much like a 6 or 8 leaf clover. The edge of all of the leaves would be considered lobulated.
2   RDE1579_macrolobulated macrolobulated Smooth margin with distinct separation between the mass and the surrounding border. Macrolobulaed margins are oval-shaped and have a wide rather than tall formation.
2   RDE1579_microlobulated microlobulated The margin is characterized by short-cycle undulations or scalloped appearance, and the margin of the mass is not circumscribed.
2   RDE1579_nonCircumscribed noncircumscribed The mass has one or more of the following features: indistinct, angular, microlobulated, or spiculated in any portion of the margin There is not a clear demarcation between the mass and the surrounding tissue.
2   RDE1579_obscured obscured It is hidden by superimposed or adjacent fibroglandular tissue. This is used primarily when some of the margin of the mass is circumscribed, but the rest (more than 25%) is hidden.
2   RDE1579_smooth smooth The edges of the mass have a smooth appearance and distinct separation between the mass and surrounding tissue.
2   RDE1579_spiculated spiculated The margin is characterized by sharp lines radiating from the mass, often a sign of malignancy, but the significant feature is that the margin of the mass is not circumscribed.
1 RDE1580 Orientation RDE1580
2   RDE1580_parallelToSkin paralleltoskin RDE1580_parallel to skin
2   RDE1580_perpendicularToSkin perpendiculartoskin RDE1580_perpendicular to skin
2   RDE1580_tallerThanWide tallerthanwide RDE1580_taller than wide
2   RDE1580_widerThanTall widerthantall RDE1580_wider than tall
1 RDE1586 Assessment category RDE1586
2   RDE1586_category0IncompleteNeedAdditionalImaging category0needadditionalimaging RDE1586_category 0, incomplete - need additional imaging
2   RDE1586_category1Negative category1,negative RDE1586_category 1, negative
2   RDE1586_category2BenignFinding category2,benignfinding RDE1586_category 2, benign finding
2   RDE1586_category3ProbablyBenignFinding category3,probablybenignfinding RDE1586_category 3, probably benign finding
2   RDE1586_category4SuspiciousAbnormality category4,suspiciousabnormality RDE1586_category 4, suspicious abnormality
2   RDE1586_category4ASuspiciousAbnormalityLowLikelihoodOfBeingCancer category4A,suspiciousabnormalitylowlikelihoodofbeingcancer RDE1586_category 4A, suspicious abnormality - low likelihood of being cancer
2   RDE1586_category4BSuspiciousAbnormalityModerateLikelihoodOfBeingCancer category 4B,suspiciousabnormality-moderatelikelihoodofbeingcancer RDE1586_category 4B, suspicious abnormality - moderate likelihood of being cancer
2   RDE1586_category4CSuspiciousAbnormalityHighLikelihoodOfBeingCancer category4C,suspiciousabnormality-highlikelihoodofbeingcancer RDE1586_category 4C, suspicious abnormality - high likelihood of being cancer
2   RDE1586_category5HighlySuggestiveOfMalignancy category5,highlysuggestiveofmalignancy RDE1586_category 5, highly suggestive of malignancy
2   RDE1586_category6KnownBiopsyProvenMalignancy category6,knownbiopsy-provenmalignancy RDE1586_category 6, known biopsy - proven malignancy
1 RDE1587 Breast composition category RDE1587
2   RDE1587_categoryATheBreastsAreAlmostEntirelyFatty categorya,thebreastsarealmostentirelyfatty RDE1587_category a, the breasts are almost entirely fatty
2   RDE1587_categoryBThereAreScatteredAreasOfFibroglandularDensity categoryb,therearescatteredareasoffibroglandulardensity RDE1587_category b, there are scattered areas of fibroglandular density
2   RDE1587_categoryCTheBreastsAreHeterogeneouslyDense categoryc,thebreastsareheterogeneouslydense RDE1587_category c, the breasts are heterogeneously dense
2   RDE1587_categoryDTheBreastsAreExtremelyDense categoryd,thebreastsareextremelydense RDE1587_category d, the breasts are extremely dense
1 RDE1588 Breast laterality RDE1588
2   RDE1588_right right RDE1588_right
2   RDE1588_left left RDE1588_left
2   RDE1588_bilateral bilateral RDE1588_bilateral
1 RDE1589 Implant presence RDE1589
2   RDE1589_left left RDE1589_left
2   RDE1589_right right RDE1589_right
2   RDE1589_bilateral bilateral RDE1589_bilateral
2   RDE1589_none none RDE1589_none
1 RDE1590 Prior mastectomy RDE1590
2   RDE1590_right right RDE1590_right
2   RDE1590_left left RDE1590_left
2   RDE1590_bilateral bilateral RDE1590_bilateral
2   RDE1590_none none RDE1590_none
1 RDE1602 Type RDE1602
2   RDE1602_mass mass RDE1602_mass
2   RDE1602_intraductal intraductal RDE1602_intraductal
2   RDE1602_partiallySolid partiallysolid RDE1602_partially solid
2   RDE1602_solid solid RDE1602_solid

Produced 08 Sep 2023